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The G7 Environment Ministers’ Solid Performance at Paris in April 2026
John Kirton, G7 Research Group
April 27, 2026
G7 environment ministers met in person in Paris on April 23–24, 2026, under France’s G7 presidency. They and their partner countries produced a solid performance there.
They published seven, fully agreed outcome documents containing 84 commitments. This was well above the average of 60 commits produced by the 28 G7 environment ministers’ meetings since they started in Germany in the spring of 1992 (see Appendix A).
The 84 Paris commitments contained 47 ambitious and 37 unambitious ones. The document on Environmental Track Outcomes had 17 commitments, including 14 ambitious ones. The document on Desertification, Land Degradation and Drought had 13 commitments, including five ambitious ones. The Mobilizing Against IUU Fishing document had 23, including five ambitious ones. The Marine Protected Areas Management Alliance document had 11, including 10 ambitious ones. The document launching the French G7 Presidency Initiative on Nature and People Finance Alliance had six, including two ambitious ones. The innovative French G7 Presidency Initiative on Real Estate Resilience for Prosperity Partnership document had one unambitious commitment. The document on the G7 Water Coalition Action to Address Water Pollution had 13, including 11 ambitious ones.
In this Water Coalition document, ministers committed “to help accelerate progress and foster international mobilisation, an Innovation Day will be convened in 2026 by the G7 and G20 Presidencies to showcase promising approaches and technologies that can contribute to improved water security, including through resource efficiency, wastewater management, water reuse and solutions to tackle water pollutants.” They further promised to “This event will bring together governments, private-sector actors, research institutions and other relevant partners and stakeholders.” These very rare G7 commitments to have the G7 and G20 work together jointly on a new project came at a particularly important time. It signalled that Domald Trump’s United States could work productively with the full G7 and G20 on environmental issues, leading up to Trump’s hosting of the G20’s Miami Summit in December 2026.
However, amidst these advances, much was missing. There was no reference to – let alone commitments on – climate change, greenhouse gas emissions, extreme weather events or electrification. Action against wildfires, featured at the G7’s Kananaskis Summit in 2025, had disappeared. However, the ministers promised to work with the Global Environment Facility to raise the resources to combat drought. The press statement issued by France’s Ministère de la Transition écologique, de la Biodiversité et des Négociations internationales sur le climat et la nature stated that in international meetings in the coming weeks, France would mount several initiatives, notably to reduce methane emissions at a high-level meeting on May 4. And there were several approving references to the documents all members had agreed in Canada in 2025 and Italy in 2024.
Environment ministerial |
Commitments |
Chair’s statement |
Communiqué |
Other |
Pre-summit (days before) |
Post-summit (days after) |
1992 Germany, Spring |
(no document) |
- |
- |
- |
Yes |
|
1992 Rio de Janeiro, June |
(no document) |
- |
- |
- |
Yes |
|
1993 (no meeting) (UK) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
0 |
- |
- |
117 |
|
|
1995 Hamilton, Canada, April 29-May 1 |
0 |
- |
- |
0 |
46 |
|
1996 Cabourg, France, May 9-10 |
9 |
9 |
- |
- |
48 |
|
1997 Miami, US, May 5-6 |
51 |
13 |
- |
37 |
45 |
|
1998 Leeds Castle, UK, April 3-5 |
26 |
- |
26 |
- |
40 |
|
1999 Schwerin, Germany, March 26-28 |
50 |
- |
50 |
- |
83 |
|
2000 Otsu, Japan, April 7-9 |
45 |
- |
45 |
- |
104 |
|
2001 Trieste, Italy, Oct. 27 |
18 |
- |
18 |
- |
|
97 |
2002 Banff, Canada, April 12-14 |
16 |
- |
- |
16 |
73 |
|
2003 Paris, France, April 25-27 |
23 |
- |
23 |
- |
34 |
|
2004 (no meeting) (US) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 Derbyshire , UK,[a] March 17-18 |
(no document) |
- |
- |
- |
111 |
|
2005 London , UK,[b] Nov 1 |
0 |
0 |
- |
- |
|
114 |
2006 Monterrey, (Russia), Oct 3 |
(no document) |
- |
- |
- |
|
80 |
2007 Potsdam, Germany, March 15-17 |
24 |
- |
- |
24 |
89 |
|
2008 Kobe, Japan, March 24-26 |
46 |
0 |
- |
46 |
112 |
|
2009 Siracusa, Italy, April 22-24 |
26 |
0 |
- |
26 |
77 |
|
2010 (no meeting) (Canada) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011 (no meeting) (France) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012 (no meeting) (US) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013 (no meeting) (UK) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2014 (no meeting) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015 (no meeting) (Germany) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2016 Toyama, Japan, May 15-16 |
66 |
- |
66 |
- |
10 |
|
2017 Bologna, Italy, June 11-12 |
49 |
- |
49 |
- |
|
15 |
2018 Halifax, Canada,[b] Sep 19-21 |
69 |
43 |
|
26 |
|
105 |
2019 Metz, France, May 5-6 |
131 |
|
1 |
3 |
110 |
|
2020 (no meeting) (US) |
|
|
|
|
- |
|
2021 London, UK, May 20-21 |
183 |
|
1 |
|
20 |
- |
2022 Berlin, Germany ,[b] May 25-27 |
196 |
|
1 |
|
29 |
- |
2023 Sapporo, Japan, April 15-10 |
343 |
|
1 |
|
33 |
- |
2024 Torino, Italy ,[b] April 28-30 |
320 |
|
320 |
- |
54 |
- |
2025 Toronto, Canada, Oct 30-31 |
126 |
|
|
|
-- |
165 |
2026 Paris, France, April 23-24 |
84 |
|
84 |
|
52 |
|
Total (Average) |
1, 901 (79) |
65 |
639 |
104 |
22 times (57) |
6 times (96) |
Compiled by Brittaney Warren and John Kirton.
Notes:
37 ministerial meetings, 69 documents produced at 24 meetings .
– = no commitments found in document.
[a]= environment and development ministers’ meeting.
[b] = environment and energy ministers’ meeting.
Pre-summit and post-summit = date of leaders’ level summit and number of days between leaders’ level summit and environment ministerial meeting.
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