Analytical Studies
G7/8 Summits • G7 London Summit
Declaration on International Terrorism
London, June 9, 1984
- The Heads of State and Government discussed the problem
of international terrorism.
- They noted that hijacking and kidnapping had declined
since the Declarations of Bonn (1978), Venice (1980) and Ottawa
(1981) as a result of improved security measures, but that terrorism
had developed other techniques, sometimes in association with
traffic in drugs.
- They expressed their resolve to combat this threat by
every possible means, strengthening existing measures and developing
effective new ones.
- They were disturbed to note the ease with which terrorists
move across international boundaries, and gain access to weapons,
explosives, training and finance.
- They viewed with serious concern the increasing involvement
of States and governments in acts of terrorism, including the
abuse of diplomatic immunity. They acknowledged the inviolability
of diplomatic missions and other requirements of international
law; but they emphasized the obligations which that law also entails.
- Proposals which found support in the discussion included
the following:
- closer cooperation and coordination between police and
security organizations and other relevant authorities, especially
in the exchange of information, intelligence and technical knowledge;
- scrutiny by each country of gaps in its national legislation
which might be exploited by terrorists;
- use of the powers of the receiving State under the Vienna
Convention in such matters as the size of diplomatic missions,
and the number of buildings enjoying diplomatic immunity;
- action by each country to review the sale of weapons to
States supporting terrorism;
- consultation and as far as possible cooperation over the
expulsion or exclusion from their countries of known terrorists,
including persons of diplomatic status involved in terrorism.
- The Heads of State and Government recognized that this
is a problem which affects all civilized States. They resolved
to promote action through competent international organizations
and among the international community as a whole to prevent and
punish terrorist acts.
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Source: U.S., Department of State, Bulletin,
No. 2089 (August 1984): 4-5; Economic Summits, 1975-1986:
Declarations (Rome: Istituto Affari Internazionali, 1987):
117-118; Great Britain, Foreign and Commonwealth Office, Political
Declarations and Statements of Annual Economic Summits, 1978-1986
(London, 198-) [unpublished].
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